Home Knowledge Reduction in Capital Acquisitions Tax (‘CAT’) Thresholds

Reduction in Capital Acquisitions Tax ('CAT') Thresholds

February 2, 2010

Gifts and inheritances in Ireland are taxable under the CAT legislation at a current rate of 25%. No CAT is payable where a tax-free threshold is available to an individual.

All benefits taken from the same group since 5 December 1991, are added together to determine if a threshold has been met and if so, tax is calculated by reference to the excess over that threshold.

With effect from 1 January 2010, these tax-free thresholds were decreased by approx 4.4%. Thresholds are reviewed annually by reference to the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) and 2010 is the first time there has been a reduction in thresholds due to a decrease in the CPI.

Group Relationship to Giver Group Threshold from:
  01.01.09-07.04.09 08.04.09-31.12.09 01.01.10
A Son/Daughter €542,544 €434,000 €414,799
B Parent (in certain circumstances)/
Brother/Sister/Niece/Nephew/Grandchild
€54,254 €43,400 €41,481
C Relationship other than Group A or B €27,127 €21,700 €20,740

 

It is important to fully utilise these thresholds, as future thresholds may decrease yet further, reducing the tax-free benefit of future gifts.

In addition it should be noted that the first €3,000 taken as a gift from any person in any one year is exempt from tax. Should a gift be greater than this amount, the first €3,000 received in that year is disregarded when ascertaining if one of the group thresholds has been reached. 

This article has been authored by Conor Bradbury.